Assalamu'alaikum.
Pada kesempatan ini saya akan memaparkan bagaimana cara merubah boot loader pada ubuntu 10.04 menggunakan burg, ok langsung saja.
1. menambah repositori burg terlebih dahulu dengan perintah:
* sudo add-apt-repository ppa:bean123ch/burg
kemudian
* sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install burg burg-themes
2. waitting prossesnya, ini saya contohkan punya saya:
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root@wahyu-server:/# sudo add-apt-repository ppa:bean123ch/burg
Executing: gpg --ignore-time-conflict --no-options --no-default-keyring --secret-keyring /etc/apt/secring.gpg --trustdb-name /etc/apt/trustdb.gpg --keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg --primary-keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv A267D98DF71B10F601CFAC1B55708F1EE06803C5
gpg: requesting key E06803C5 from hkp server keyserver.ubuntu.com
gpg: key E06803C5: public key "Launchpad burg" imported
gpg: Total number processed: 1
gpg: imported: 1 (RSA: 1)
root@wahyu-server:/# sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install burg-pc burg-themes burg-emu
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid Release.gpg
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid/main Translation-en_US
Get:1 http://dl.google.com stable Release.gpg [189B]
Ign http://dl.google.com/linux/deb/ stable/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid/restricted Translation-en_US
Get:2 http://dl.google.com stable Release [2,544B]
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid/universe Translation-en_US
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid/multiverse Translation-en_US
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-updates Release.gpg
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid-updates/main Translation-en_US
Get:3 http://dl.google.com stable/main Packages [1,091B]
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid-updates/restricted Translation-en_US
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid Release.gpg
Ign http://ppa.launchpad.net/dockbar-main/ppa/ubuntu/ lucid/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid-updates/universe Translation-en_US
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid-updates/multiverse Translation-en_US
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-security Release.gpg
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid-security/main Translation-en_US
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid Release.gpg
Ign http://ppa.launchpad.net/gnomenu-team/ppa/ubuntu/ lucid/main Translation-en_US
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid Release.gpg
Ign http://ppa.launchpad.net/elementaryart/elementarydesktop/ubuntu/ lucid/main Translation-en_US
Get:4 http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid Release.gpg [307B]
Ign http://ppa.launchpad.net/bean123ch/burg/ubuntu/ lucid/main Translation-en_US
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid-security/restricted Translation-en_US
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid-security/universe Translation-en_US
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid Release
Ign http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id/archive/ lucid-security/multiverse Translation-en_US
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid Release
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-updates Release
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-security Release
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid/main Packages
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid Release
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid Release
Get:5 http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid Release [57.3kB]
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid/restricted Packages
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid/main Sources
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid/restricted Sources
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid/universe Packages
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid/universe Sources
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid/multiverse Packages
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid/multiverse Sources
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-updates/main Packages
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-updates/restricted Packages
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-updates/main Sources
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-updates/restricted Sources
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-updates/universe Packages
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-updates/universe Sources
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-updates/multiverse Packages
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-updates/multiverse Sources
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-security/main Packages
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-security/restricted Packages
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-security/main Sources
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-security/restricted Sources
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-security/universe Packages
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-security/universe Sources
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-security/multiverse Packages
Hit http://ubuntu.pesat.net.id lucid-security/multiverse Sources
Hit http://deb.opera.com stable Release.gpg
Ign http://deb.opera.com/opera/ stable/non-free Translation-en_US
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid/main Packages
Hit http://deb.opera.com stable Release
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid/main Packages
Hit http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid/main Packages
Ign http://deb.opera.com stable/non-free Packages
Get:6 http://ppa.launchpad.net lucid/main Packages [1,615B]
Ign http://deb.opera.com stable/non-free Packages
Hit http://deb.opera.com stable/non-free Packages
Fetched 63.0kB in 5s (10.7kB/s)
Reading package lists... Done
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
burg-common burg-themes-common
The following NEW packages will be installed:
burg-common burg-emu burg-pc burg-themes burg-themes-common
0 upgraded, 5 newly installed, 0 to remove and 1 not upgraded.
Need to get 13.5MB of archives.
After this operation, 25.3MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? y
Get:1 http://ppa.launchpad.net/bean123ch/burg/ubuntu/ lucid/main burg-common 1.98+20100623-1 [1,224kB]
Get:2 http://ppa.launchpad.net/bean123ch/burg/ubuntu/ lucid/main burg-emu 1.98+20100623-1 [1,414kB]
Get:3 http://ppa.launchpad.net/bean123ch/burg/ubuntu/ lucid/main burg-pc 1.98+20100623-1 [691kB]
Get:4 http://ppa.launchpad.net/bean123ch/burg/ubuntu/ lucid/main burg-themes-common 1.98+20100623-1 [3,508kB]
Get:5 http://ppa.launchpad.net/bean123ch/burg/ubuntu/ lucid/main burg-themes 1.98+20100623-1 [6,690kB]
Fetched 13.5MB in 19min 43s (11.4kB/s)
Preconfiguring packages ...
Selecting previously deselected package burg-common.
(Reading database ... 155925 files and directories currently installed.)
Unpacking burg-common (from .../burg-common_1.98+20100623-1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package burg-emu.
Unpacking burg-emu (from .../burg-emu_1.98+20100623-1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package burg-pc.
Unpacking burg-pc (from .../burg-pc_1.98+20100623-1_i386.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package burg-themes-common.
Unpacking burg-themes-common (from .../burg-themes-common_1.98+20100623-1_all.deb) ...
Selecting previously deselected package burg-themes.
Unpacking burg-themes (from .../burg-themes_1.98+20100623-1_all.deb) ...
Processing triggers for install-info ...
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Setting up burg-common (1.98+20100623-1) ...
Setting up burg-emu (1.98+20100623-1) ...
Setting up burg-pc (1.98+20100623-1) ...
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kemudian pilih enter saja seperti gambar.
3. cek list pada menu /dev/sda/
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Creating config file /etc/default/burg with new version
Installation finished. No error reported.
Generating burg.cfg ...
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-24-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-24-generic
Found linux image: /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.32-21-generic
Found initrd image: /boot/initrd.img-2.6.32-21-generic
Found Microsoft Windows XP Professional on /dev/sda2
done
Setting up burg-themes-common (1.98+20100623-1) ...
Setting up burg-themes (1.98+20100623-1) ...
root@wahyu-server:/#
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4. untuk melihat hasil, anda dapat menggunakan perintah
* sudo burg-emu
5. untuk mengedit burg, anda bisa masuk ke direktori ini:
/etc/default/burg
kemudian, anda harus mengatur resolusi layar anda, cari dan ganti seperti ini.
GRUB_GFXMODE=1024x768 <-- untuk resolusi
serta
GRUB_THEME=ubuntu <--- ini merupakan theme si burg tersebut, untuk melihat semua nama theme, anda harus masuk ke:
/boot/burg/themes
disitu anda akan, diperlihatkan semua theme yang ada, dan bisa diganti sesusai keperluan anda.
taraaa. burg sudah terintal, nah sekarang agar melekas, anda harus update-burg, dangan perintah : apt-update burg
6. Finishing. Reboot System. :)
Sekian,
Wassalamu'alaikum.